Thursday, November 27, 2008

Depression



Depression

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Medical Authors: Roxanne Dryden-Edwards, MD and Dennis Lee, MD

Medical Editor: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR

What is a depressive disorder?

Depressive disorders have been with mankind since the beginning of recorded history. In the Bible, King David, as well as Job, suffered from this affliction. Hippocrates referred to depression as melancholia, which literally means black bile. Black bile, along with blood, phlegm, and yellow bile were the four humors (fluids) that described the basic medical physiology theory of that time. Depression, also referred to as clinical depression, has been portrayed in literature and the arts for hundreds of years, but what do we mean today when we refer to a depressive disorder? In the 19th century, depression was seen as an inherited weakness of temperament. In the first half of the 20th century, Freud linked the development of depression to guilt and conflict. John Cheever, the author and a modern sufferer of depressive disorder, wrote of conflict and experiences with his parents as influencing his development of depression. Continue...

1 comment:

  1. Have you been thinking about death or suicide more than usual,
    or have you tried to commit suicide. Always remember that you are not a terrible or hopeless person.
    alone, depressive disorders affect approximately 18.
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